Six people do the diagonal pull-by. This is the "intuitively
obvious" meaning of "Grand". Grand Swing Thru also has an
"intuitively obvious" meaning. The Grand Working <direction>
concepts give a well-defined and general interpretation for these.
On a Grand Working call, everyone does a 4-person call in a 4-person
setup made of two adjacent 2-person setups, put together in ways that
might be complex. Normally, if Cross Back is called from columns, the
2x4 is split in the natural way. One way to look at this is that each
2-person miniwave is associated with the other miniwave on its own
"split" side. But on a Grand Cross Back, two people (the head boys in
the example above) work in the 2x2 box formed by associating their
center miniwave with the other center miniwave. Grand Cross Back is
the same as Grand Working Forward Cross Back. This means that
everyone works in the box formed by their miniwave and the miniwave
forward of them, if there is such a miniwave. If there are no spots
in the setup in front of them, they work in the only way possible,
which is split. This will be true of the side boys in the example
above.
Starting from a 2x4
In general we could say that Grand Working Forward means this:
On Grand Working Forward, if you are person A or B, do the call in the 4 solid spots. (The person next to you doesn't have to be facing the same way as you.)
On Grand Working Right, if you are person A or B, do the call in the 4 solid spots.
Grand Working Backward and Left mean the obvious thing.
In normal cases (assuming the caller didn't say something like "2x8
Matrix Grand Working Forward") there aren't as many spots as the
above diagrams suggest. One only has to figure out whether to work on
each side ("split") or in the center 4. Furthermore, the ends have
no choice — they always work split. The centers have to use the given
direction to decide whether to work with the other centers or with the
adjacent outsides.
The thing that makes this concept (and the Multiple Formations Working
<direction> concept) difficult is that the center subsetup and
each split subsetup overlap by 50%. One has to get used to doing a
call in the presence of people who are doing something apparently
unrelated. It is of course the caller's responsibility to make sure that
the resultant overlapped setups don't conflict.
Handling the 50% overlap becomes tricky when the call is a
shape-changer. Consider Grand Working Right Peel and Trail. The
three results are end-to-end lines that overlap by 50%:
Rather than dealing with the intricacies of overlapping setups by
50%, it is probably better to concentrate on doing the call split or
in the center. Use your shape-changing and "breathing" skills. For
example, if you are in the left group in the Peel and Trail case,
concentrate on the two end-to-end waves that would result from a
normal (split) Peel and Trail, and on your position in that formation.
The overlap will then take care of itself.
Sometimes the results can't be overlapped, because they are only one
person deep in the overlap direction. In that case they are simply
put together. The people in the outer "split" lines have to leave
extra space for the center line. We say that "the overlap goes
away".
\syhlines{g3s,b3s,g2s,b2s}
\syhBBBs{b3e,g3w,g2e,.+.,b2e,.+.}
before Grand Working Right Swap the Top
after
Starting from a 1x8
If the starting formation is a 1x8, it's harder to figure out what
4 people you work with.
If you are person A or B, do the call in the 4 solid spots on Grand Working Right.
Once again we have shown an impossibly large number of other spots.
And once again you can't associate another setup with yours if it would be
out of the actual matrix — in such a case you use the only 1x2 that is
next to yours.
It is important to know what pair of people (couple, miniwave,
tandem, or whatever) you are in, and choose the appropriate other pair of spots to work with — the Grand Working concept associates two
2-person setups (couples, miniwaves, etc.) to make a 4-person setup.
If the other person in your own 1x2 is not facing the same way as you, her
interpretation of "right" will be different, but her spot is still
part of the 1x4 setup that you work in. "Grand Working Left" means
the obvious thing. If the setup is a generalized 1x8 tidal column, the
concepts "Grand Working Forward" and "Grand Working Backward" could
be used.
"Grand Working Together", which is almost never used, means work with
the other 1x2 that is closer to your end of your 1x2. Your partner in your
1x2 will have a different opinion of which other 1x2 is closer, of course.
"Grand Working Apart" means work with the 1x2 that is farther from
your side of your 1x2.
All of these designations are quite difficult to deal with in a 1x8,
and there is another formulation that is almost always used. "Grand
Working as Centers" is the same as "Grand Working Together".
Notice that, if you associate your 1x2 with another 1x2 on the side
closer to you, you will be a center of the resulting 1x4. If you are
a very end of the 1x8, you have to use the 1x2 on the other side, and
you will be an end.
Conversely, "Grand Working as Ends"" is the same as "Grand Working
Apart". If you associate your 1x2 with another 1x2 on the side
farther from you, you will be an end of the resulting 1x4, unless you
are one person in from the end of the actual 1x8, in which case you
have to use the other 1x2, making you a center of the resulting 1x4.
These two facts provide a convenient way to deal with Grand Working as
Centers or Ends:
On Grand Working as Centers, choose the 1x4, either split or in the
center, that makes you a center of it, if possible. If not possible,
use the only available 1x4. On Grand Working as Ends, choose the 1x4, either split or in the
center, that makes you an end of it, if possible. If not possible,
use the only available 1x4.
While this may not sound like an improvement over the Together/Apart
way of thinking about things, it actually works very well.
\sxhlines{b2s,g1n,g2s,b1n}
\sxhlines{g1s,b1n,b2s,g4n}
before Grand Working Right, or Apart, or As Ends, Swing Thru
after (Plus dancers would call this a Grand Swing Thru.)
The dancers don't even need to think too hard about whether they are
in the outer miniwaves and the direction therefore doesn't apply to
them. The rule that everyone uses is "Pick a wave (center wave or
split wave) that makes me an end, if possible. If not possible, pick
the only wave that works." In this example, everyone except the head
girls can pick a wave that makes them an end. The head girls can't,
so they work as centers of their split wave.
These two designations are practically always used, rather than
"right" or "apart", from 1x8 setups. After they were invented,
there were suggestions that "Grand Working as Beaus" could be used
in 2x4's instead of "Grand Working Right", but those terms were
never adopted.
\sxhlines{b2s,g1n,g2s,b1n}
\syhBBBs{b4e,g4w,.+.,b1w,.+.,g1w}
before Grand Working as Centers Lockit
after
\sxhlines{b2w,g1e,g2w,b1e}
\syhlines{g4w,b1w,g1w,b2e}
before Grand Working as Centers Single Polly Wally
after
The latter is also called just Grand Single Polly Wally. As we have
seen, many plain "grand" calls can be reformulated in terms of
"grand working". These reformulations may or may not be helpful
to you.
Additional Directions
There are a few more designations that one sometimes hears. "Grand
Working Toward the Center" means the obvious thing — work with the
other centers if you are in the center, and work with the adjacent
centers (that is, split) if you are on the outside. "Grand Working
Clockwise" is used in a 2x4, and is quite difficult. Assuming you
are a center, imagine there is an old-fashioned clock (the kind with
hands) in the very center of the set, and its hands are sweeping
(clockwise) through your spot. After it passes you, it will pass
through an end or another center. Work in the formation that includes
that person. Of course, if you are an end, none of this applies to
you, and you always work split. "Grand Working Counterclockwise"
means the opposite, of course.